
Amazon reported a significant surge in cloud growth during its second quarter, directly attributing the momentum to strong artificial intelligence demand. The e-commerce giant also signaled an aggressive increase in its capital spending forecast for the year, a move that immediately resonated with investors and propelled its stock over 10% in extended trading.
The company’s financial performance comfortably surpassed analyst expectations. Amazon reported earnings per share of $5.75, a substantial beat against the $1.82 per share anticipated by LSEG. Revenue came in at $200.61 billion, exceeding the consensus estimate of $196.47 billion.
Key revenue drivers also showcased robust performance. Amazon Web Services (AWS), the company’s lucrative cloud computing division, generated $42.2 billion in revenue, outperforming the StreetAccount projection of $40.54 billion. The advertising segment also delivered, with revenues reaching $19.81 billion, slightly above the $19.43 billion expected.
In a stark indication of its commitment to AI infrastructure, Amazon’s CEO Andy Jassy announced on an investor conference call that the company now expects capital expenditures to reach a staggering $220 billion for the year. This represents a significant upward revision from the $200 billion forecast from February and the reiterated figure in April. Jassy attributed the increased spending primarily to rising memory prices, a critical component for high-performance computing essential for AI workloads. He further suggested that this intensified investment phase is far from over.
“But even at that amount, we will still not have enough capacity to meet all the demand we have in 2026, and I believe this dynamic will also be true in 2027 too,” Jassy stated. “In fact, the demand we already have for 2028 is striking.” This forward-looking perspective underscores the unprecedented scale of AI-driven infrastructure requirements and Amazon’s strategic positioning to capitalize on it.
This aggressive spending by Amazon aligns with a broader trend in the tech industry, where competitors are also dialing up their investments. Notably, Alphabet had recently hiked its own spending plans to as high as $205 billion, signaling a race to build out advanced AI capabilities and the necessary infrastructure to support them.
AWS demonstrated its continued dominance in the cloud market, with revenue in the segment expanding by an impressive 37% year over year in the second quarter. This growth rate surpassed Wall Street’s expectations of 31% and marked the unit’s fastest expansion since 2021, according to Jassy. This resurgence in AWS growth is a critical data point for investors, especially given the strong cloud results recently posted by Amazon’s primary rivals.
Alphabet’s Google Cloud reported an impressive 82% growth, while Microsoft’s Azure saw a 43% revenue increase in its fiscal fourth quarter. Against this backdrop, AWS’s robust performance is a testament to Amazon’s continued strength and market share in the crucial cloud infrastructure space. Jassy emphasized that AWS is “booming,” highlighting the significant contributions from its artificial intelligence services and its internally developed chip initiatives. He revealed that both of these critical areas have surpassed an annual revenue run rate of $25 billion. Amazon has increasingly focused on promoting its custom silicon, including the Trainium and Graviton processors, as a key growth driver. Furthermore, its AI offerings, such as the Bedrock model marketplace, are specifically engineered to cater to enterprise-level needs.
Amazon faces the dual challenge of making substantial investments in AI products and infrastructure while simultaneously reassuring investors who are keen to see tangible returns. This balancing act is reflected in its capital expenditures, which reached $54.2 billion during the June quarter, a substantial jump from $32.1 billion in the prior year. This significant investment has, in turn, impacted the company’s free cash flow. For the trailing twelve months, Amazon reported a free cash flow outflow of $7.6 billion, a notable shift from the $18.2 billion inflow recorded a year earlier.
During the investor call, Jassy underscored that these expenditures are an unavoidable necessity to meet the escalating demand for its cloud services. He revealed that AWS’s backlog, representing contracted work yet to be deployed, reached an impressive $496 billion by the end of the quarter. This large backlog provides a strong indicator of future revenue and sustained demand.
Looking ahead to the current quarter, Amazon provided a revenue guidance range of $197 billion to $202 billion, which fell slightly short of the LSEG analyst consensus of $204.1 billion. The company attributed this projection partly to tough year-over-year comparisons resulting from the strategic shift of its Prime Day sales event to June this year, from its traditional July timeframe. Amazon stated that, excluding the impact of Prime Day timing variations, third-quarter 2026 growth would have been approximately 400 basis points higher.
While Amazon does not publicly disclose specific Prime Day revenue figures, industry data from Adobe indicated that U.S. online sales during the event grew by 9% to $26.4 billion. Despite the timing shift, Prime Day contributed to a 16% year-over-year increase in Amazon’s North America revenue, which totaled $116.2 billion for the second quarter.
For the third quarter, Amazon anticipates operating income to fall between $22.5 billion and $26.5 billion, broadly in line with StreetAccount’s forecast of $24.92 billion.
The company’s net income for the second quarter surged to $62.6 billion, or $5.75 per share, a significant leap from $18.2 billion, or $1.68 per share, in the same period last year. A substantial portion of this increase, specifically $53.4 billion in pre-tax income, was attributed to Amazon’s significant investments in the AI lab Anthropic, underscoring the strategic importance of its AI partnerships.
Beyond its core cloud and AI initiatives, Amazon’s online pharmacy service, Amazon Pharmacy, also showed promising growth. The company reported a more than doubling in new customers for its online pharmacy and nearly a fivefold increase in same-day prescription deliveries. Launched in 2020, Amazon Pharmacy continues to be a key component of the company’s expanding healthcare strategy, though specific user acquisition metrics have historically been undisclosed.
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