global policy

Australia has become the first nation to ban users under 16 from major social‑media platforms, enforcing age‑verification tools such as selfies, IDs or bank links on services like YouTube, Instagram, TikTok and X. The move, backed by 77 % of the public, aims to protect youths from cyberbullying and mental‑health harms, but faces criticism over free‑speech, privacy and enforcement flaws, with many teens already circumventing the ban. The policy sets a global benchmark, prompting similar discussions in Europe, Asia and Oceania as regulators seek stronger digital‑child protections.