Consumer Price Index
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Primerica Household Budget Index™: Middle-Income Purchasing Power Stable in September
Primerica’s Household Budget Index (HBI) for September 2025 reached 100.4%, a 0.2% monthly increase and 0.6% year-over-year rise, indicating sustained pressure on middle-income household budgets. While the general CPI increased by 3.0%, inflation for middle-income families, as reflected in the HBI, rose to 3.4%. Essential costs for this group increased 3.2% year-over-year. The ongoing government shutdown introduces uncertainty in future data collection. The HBI tracks necessities costs and earned income, using 2019 as the baseline.
