United States

India is resisting escalating trade tensions with the US after Washington’s tariff hike on Indian goods. Prime Minister Modi vowed to protect Indian farmers’ interests. The Ministry of External Affairs deemed the US tariffs “unfair” and pledged to protect national interests. Despite concessions already made by India, the US demands more access to India’s agricultural sector, a politically sensitive area. An opposition party member even suggested closing McDonald’s in India in response to the dispute and Trump’s claims regarding India-Pakistan relations.

The United States has announced its withdrawal from UNESCO, effective December 31, 2026. This is the third time the U.S. has exited the organization. The U.S. State Department cited concerns over UNESCO’s “divisive” agendas, overemphasis on UN goals, and misalignment with U.S. foreign policy priorities. UN Secretary-General António Guterres expressed regret. Previous U.S. withdrawals occurred in 1984 and 2018, with a rejoining in 2003 and again in 2023 before this latest decision.